WASHINGTON, DC — I stood on the National Mall Saturday with tens of thousands of African-American men and women and witnessed the evolution of a movement.
On the 20th anniversary of the Million Man March, the mantra that echoed across the Mall had changed dramatically since the original rally in 1995. Gone were the passionate public affirmations to uplift our communities, respect black women, and rebuild our neighborhoods.
Those critical pledges – which are still as relevant today as they were in 1995 – were not totally abandoned Saturday, but were momentarily replaced with a provocative modern-day narrative that resonated with many exasperated African-Americans: “Justice or Else.”
As the author who wrote the first book about the Million Man March, I saw a profound shift from public promises in 1995 to a firm demand for justice, racial equality and the end of racial profiling in 2015.
This was a much stronger stance than in 1995; today’s movement is a collective surge of emotion that comes from deep frustrations: fatal interactions with police; a government that overlooks and undervalues black men; and a constant show of disrespect for Barack Obama, the nation’s first Black president. Perhaps we need more mass gatherings to express our shared anger and pain.
Bill Murrain, a lawyer from Conyers, Georgia, traveled to Washington, D.C., for the 20th anniversary of the Million Man March and stood side-by-side with his five sons, two son-in-laws, and five grandsons.
As a civil rights attorney in the 1960s who rallied for social justice, Murrain said he was reminded of his racial confrontations with police in places like the Mississippi Delta, Stockton, California and Benton Harbor, Michigan.
And 20 years after the Million Man March in 1995, when Nation of Islam Leader Minister Louis Farrakhan called for black men to gather with a pledge to uplift their communities, much in America has changed.
“It pains me greatly that in these days, in these times, we must still respond to the cry that “BLACK LIVES MATTER,” Murrain said. But he added, “Our quest and our charge, having been here today, is to recognize that it is our responsibility to strive to assure that our good days must increasingly outnumber our bad days.”
Since the Million Man March in 1995, life for many young Black men has gotten progressively worse.
More Black men are being incarcerated at higher rates and young African-American men are falling behind their peers in the classroom, according to PBS. Only 54% of African Americans graduate from high school, compared to more than 75% of their Caucasian and Asian American peers.
According to the Congressional Black Caucus Foundation, Black males ages 18 and older make up just 5.5% of all college students. Of the young Black males who do make it to college, only one in six will receive a college degree.
And the NAACP says African-American males are filling up prisons nationwide in disproportionate numbers, comprising 1 million out of the total 2.3 million of incarcerated men – and one in three African-American men age 18-24 is unemployed.
Dwyane Morgan, 36, drove nine hours from Indianapolis to Washington, D.C., with his nephew and four cousins.
“I wanted them to witness this event and I wanted them to learn about what’s happening around them,” Morgan said, as he stood on the Mall listening to a multicultural mix of Blacks, Latinos and Arab men and women focused on social justice speak. “And I wanted them to learn something about themselves.”
Lewis Allen, 14, from Indianapolis, said his family expects to see a positive change from the experience.
“They want me to leave Indianapolis as a boy,” he said, “and come back as a man.”
What a refreshing outlook on life from a Black teenager.
Like BlackAmericaWeb.com on Facebook. Follow us on Twitter.
